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Water Quality Specialist

Water quality specialists are crucial to public health by ensuring water safety. They test environmental water for contaminants, assess how environmental factors and distribution systems affect water quality, and study their impact on public health. Their efforts guarantee a safe water supply, prevent pollution, and protect drinking water—essential for human health and the well-being of aquatic ecosystems.

At a Glance

Imagine you are an environmental water quality analyst for the municipality's water treatment facility, tasked with investigating water pollution in the area. It is early morning, and you are at the river that runs through several communities, preparing to conduct an environmental site assessment.

Your goal is to identify the potential sources of contamination affecting the water quality. You collect water samples from various locations along the river. To establish a baseline, you measure pH, temperature, and dissolved oxygen levels. These initial tests are crucial for understanding the extent of the pollution.

While conducting the assessment, you engage with local community members. They express concerns about the river's declining health, vital for their daily needs and the local ecosystem. Their observations and experiences provide valuable insights into possible pollution sources, including recent industrial developments upstream.

From the data collected and community input, you determine industrial runoff might contribute to pollution. The water sample shows low dissolved oxygen levels and higher temperatures, supporting your hypothesis. You compile a report of your findings and recommendations, including further investigation of industrial activities and community engagement in monitoring efforts.

Your work today is a critical step towards identifying the source of pollution and implementing solutions to restore the river's health. It underscores the essential role of water quality specialists in protecting water resources and supporting community well-being.

Job Duties

Job duties vary from one position to the next, but in general, water quality specialists are involved in the following activities:

  • Collect and analyze water samples from various sources, including lakes, rivers, wastewater, and industrial outflows, to assess quality and identify contaminants.
  • Record, manage, and interpret data from water quality tests to track trends and identify potential issues.
  • Analyze test results to determine water quality and assess compliance with environmental standards and regulations.
  • Investigate water pollution and contamination sources to mitigate risks and prevent future occurrences.
  • Prepare reports on water quality findings, including analysis results, trends, and recommendations for improvement.
  • Implement strategies and treatments to eliminate contaminants, safeguarding public health and the environment.
  • Conduct environmental impact assessment on water supply and quality, including the effects of climate change and industrial activities.
  • Communicate with government agencies, community groups, and industry stakeholders about water quality issues and solutions.
  • Establish and maintain water quality monitoring programs to detect changes over time and prevent future contamination.
  • Conduct educational programs and workshops to inform the public and stakeholders about water conservation, pollution prevention, and water quality maintenance.

 

Work Environment

Education

If you are a high school student considering a career as an environmental geophysicist, you should have a keen interest in:

  • Earth Sciences
  • Mathematics and Physics
  • Environmental Protection
  • Technology and Innovation
  • Sustainability and Resource Management

If you are a post-secondary student considering a career as an environmental geophysicist, the following programs are most applicable.

  • Geophysics
  • Environmental Geoscience
  • Geological Engineering
  • Environmental Engineering
  • Environmental Science and Policy

In most cases, the minimum education requirement to work as an environmental geophysicist is a graduate degree. Pursuing a master’s or doctoral degree in fields related to environmental geophysics can enhance your expertise, career prospects, and ability to contribute to the field. These advanced degrees offer specialized knowledge and skills highly valued in both the professional and academic worlds.

In many provinces, geophysicists must obtain registration and licensure with their provincial association as a Professional Geoscientist (P.Geo.). The certification process for geophysicists is similar to that of engineering professions and is typically overseen by the same regulatory body.

Our Environmental Professional (EP) designation can also help you progress in your chosen environmental career.

Skills

Technical Skills

  • Seismic data interpretation
  • Geophysical survey techniques
  • Geographic information systems
  • Data analysis and modelling
  • Remote sensing
  • Hydrogeology
  • Environmental impact assessment
  • Sample collection and analysis
  • Software proficiency, geophysical and modelling
  • Regulatory knowledge

Personal and Professional Skills

  • Analytical thinking
  • Attention to detail
  • Communication skills.
  • Critical thinking
  • Teamwork and collaboration
  • Adaptability
  • Project management
  • Leadership
  • Interpersonal skills
  • Creativity and innovation

Environmental employers look for professionals who can combine technical knowledge with soft skills. Watch our free webinar “Essential Not Optional: Skills Needed to Succeed in Canada’s Environmental Industry” or  take our Essential Skills courses.

Where to Work

As key executive leaders who shape their company’s sustainability policy, CSOs work in many different types of organizations. Common employers of CSOs include:

  • Municipal, regional, provincial or federal governments
  • First Nations, Métis and Inuit community organizations
  • Environmental professional or advocacy organizations
  • Large corporations that have incorporated sustainability into their core business activities
  • Utility companies
  • Natural resource extraction corporations, such as those in oil & gas, mining, and forestry


Search for jobs on the ECO Canada Job Board.

Education and Skills

Education

If you are a post-secondary student seeking a CSO role in the future, consider pursuing a university degree related to:

  • Business administration or management
  • Public administration
  • Organizational management
  • Social sciences
  • Law
  • Green business administration
  • Environmental studies

In addition to the educational fields mentioned above, you will also need extensive management experience to become a CSO, with well-developed human resources management and leadership skills. Consider educational seminars or post-graduate studies that will hone your analytical thinking, such as:

 

  • Organizational or administrative management
  • Environmental law
  • Public speaking
  • Finance or Accounting

Our Environmental Professional (EP) designation can also help you progress in your chosen environmental career.

Skills

Technical Skills

  • Environmental Law
  • Green business administration
  • Environmental Sciences
  • Human Resources Management
  • Public Administration
  • Public Speaking
  • Finance and Budgeting

Personal and Professional Skills

  • Excellent verbal and written communication skills.
  • Superlative and creative problem-solving
  • Analytical skills.
  • Excellent organizational skills
  • Attention to detail.
  • Presentation skills

Environmental employers seek professionals who combine technical knowledge with personal and professional skills. Watch our free webinar “Essential Not Optional: Skills Needed to Succeed in Canada’s Environmental Industry” or take our Essential Skills courses.

Role Models

Your Impact

Water quality specialists protect the environment by ensuring water sources are safe for human consumption and ecological health. This occupation monitors water bodies for pollutants and contaminants, which can harm aquatic ecosystems and biodiversity.

As an environmental role, it involves assessing the effects of human activity on water quality, implementing measures to prevent pollution, and promoting sustainable water management practices. The sustainability impact of this role is significant, as specialists work to conserve water resources, reduce the consumption of treated water, and advocate for the protection of natural water bodies.

Economically, their work helps avoid the high costs associated with water pollution, such as health care expenses for waterborne diseases and the restoration of polluted water systems. Socially, ensuring access to clean water supports community health and well-being, reduces the burden of water-related diseases, and promotes social equity by making safe water accessible to all.

Water quality specialists are critical to pursuing a sustainable future, balancing environmental protection with economic and social needs.

 

Occupational Classification

Marine geologists are classified into the following occupational grouping:

NOC Code: 21102 – Geoscientists and oceanographers

The National Occupational Classification (NOC) provides a standardized language for describing the work performed by Canadians in the labour market. It gives statisticians, labour market analysts, career counsellors, employers, and individual job seekers a consistent way to collect data and describe and understand the nature of work within different occupations.

See ECO’s Blue National Occupational Standard for a career competency profile for a marine geologist that outlines the specific skills, knowledge, and behaviours required for individuals to perform effectively in this particular role. This profile is a benchmark for training and development, ensuring consistency and quality across professions within the blue economy.

Reconnaissance des terres

Dans un esprit de respect, de réciprocité et de vérité, nous honorons et reconnaissons Moh’kinsstis, le territoire traditionnel du Traité 7 et les pratiques orales de la confédération des Pieds-Noirs : Siksika, Kainai, Piikani, ainsi que les nations Îyâxe Nakoda et Tsuut’ina. Nous reconnaissons que ce territoire abrite la Nation métisse de l’Alberta, la région 3 au sein de la patrie historique des Métis du Nord-Ouest. Enfin, nous reconnaissons toutes les nations qui vivent, travaillent et se divertissent sur ce territoire, et qui l’honorent et le célèbrent.

Land Acknowledgment

In the spirit of respect, reciprocity, and truth, we acknowledge that we live, work, and gather on the traditional territories of the peoples of Treaty 7, including the Blackfoot Confederacy—comprising the Siksika, Kainai, and Piikani Nations—as well as the Îyâxe Nakoda and Tsuut’ina Nations.

This land, known as Moh’kinsstis in the Blackfoot language and encompassing what is now Districts 5 and 6, is also home to the Métis Nation of Alberta, Region 3, within the historical Northwest Métis homeland.

We recognize and honour the deep connection these Nations have to the land, and we are grateful for the opportunity to share in its stewardship.

As we continue our work, we commit to learning from Indigenous knowledge systems, uplifting Indigenous voices, and fostering relationships rooted in equity, understanding, and reconciliation.

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